What are the three gods Shiva, Brahma, and Vishnu collectively called?

The three gods Shiva, Brahma, and Vishnu are collectively referred to as the Trimurti in Hindu philosophy. The term "Trimurti" translates to "three forms" and represents the three principal deities of the Hindu pantheon, each embodying a specific aspect of the divine and playing a crucial role in the cosmic cycle of creation, preservation, and destruction. Brahma is known as the creator, Vishnu as the preserver, and Shiva as the destroyer, showcasing a comprehensive understanding of the interconnected stages of existence in Hinduism.

The other terms listed, such as Tridevi, refer to the three goddesses in Hinduism and do not pertain to the male deities mentioned. Trikaya is a concept from Mahayana Buddhism referring to the three bodies of the Buddha. Trinity generally refers to the Christian concept of Father, Son, and Holy Spirit, which is distinct from the Hindu understanding of the divine in the context of the Trimurti.